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It is relatively fast growing and was widely planted as a replacement tree for American elms. Norway maple was introduced to North America as a shade tree valued for its form and adaptability. It grows in full sun or shade and is found naturalizing in forests, particularly within disturbed understory. Norway maple is adaptable to many growing conditions. Key characteristics to distinguish from the native sugar maple are the angle of the samara, width of leaves, and white sap of leaves, petioles, and twigs.Naturalizing Norway maple could be confused with the native sugar maple.Young bark is olive to light brown and becomes gray and furrowed with age. Norway maple is a large shade tree usually growing 40-60 feet tall but can grow up to 90 feet or more.Another distinct characteristic is the green to burgundy range in leaf color. Norway maple has many cultivars with distinct forms including columnar, and weeping varieties. Norway maple is widely planted as a shade tree in urban areas because it can tolerate drought, deicing salt, compacted soils, and air pollution. It has naturalized in Great Britain, the northeastern United States, and southeastern Canada. The first documented Norway maple introduction to North America was in 1756.
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Amur maple should not be planted closer than 100 yards from natural areas.” Background Related species: Sugar maple, red maple, silver maple, black maple, mountain maple non-native ornamental maples Legal statusĪny person, corporation, business or other retail entity distributing Amur maple or its cultivars for sale within the state, must have information directly affixed to the plant or container packaging that it is being sold with, stating the following: “Amur maple should only be planted in areas where the seedlings will be controlled or eradicated by mowing or other means. You probably do, too, as they’re common trees all over Minnesota.Synonyms: 'Crimson King', 'Columnare', 'Erectum', 'Olmsted', 'Drummondii', 'Emerald Queen', 'Globosum', 'Schewedleri', and 'Summershade', and any other cultivar capable of producing viable seed. We have both birch and aspen in our neighborhood. We won’t get into the nitty-gritty of various types of firs, maples, oaks, etc. Common deciduous are maples, oaks and birch. In a nutshell, coniferous trees keep their leaves all year (pines, evergreens) and deciduous trees lose their leaves in the fall (everything else).Ĭommon conifers are pines and firs. So I’ve educated myself over the years as I’ve spent time outside. I’m no expert, but I’m the type that likes to know: Is this a birch or an aspen? Is this a red pine or a white pine? What’s that towering tree over there? A bright orange maple and balsam fir complement each other beautifullyĭo you like to know the trees you’re looking at when you’re outside doing your favorite activities? I do, too! Let’s take a look at some of Minnesota’s most common trees we find around the Twin Cities.